Kitten wearing black Halloween hat

For a lot of people Halloween can be a fun and spooky time of year, but for pets it can be an absolute nightmare! We at Dupont Veterinary Clinic would like to recommend some precautions this Halloween with the following ten pet safety tips.

  1. No tricks or treats!

Halloween candy can be very enticing for pets, but can be severely toxic if ingested. Chocolate contains a compound called Theobromine as well as caffeine, which are both very toxic to pets. Chocolate toxicity can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, tremors, rapid breathing, and increased heart rate. The dark or baking chocolates are the worst kinds of chocolate, as they contain higher amount of these chemical compounds. Xylitol is an artificial sweetener that is found in candy that can be very toxic, even in small amounts. Xylitol can cause a sudden decrease in blood sugar, which can lead to staggering and seizures in pets.

White dog with nose in dish full of candy

  1. Keep Halloween pumpkins and decorative corn out of reach

Halloween and fall decorations are relatively non-toxic, but might seem like a tasty snack to pets. If ingested in large quantities these decorations can cause stomach upset or intestinal blockage.

Pug puppy chewing on gourd

  1. Keep lit candles in pumpkins away from pets

Pumpkins are very festive, but curious pets can burn themselves on lit candles or knock them over causing a fire.

Chihuahua standing with a carved pumpkin with Chihuahua face

  1. Keep decorations with wires or cords away from pets

Wires and electrical cords from Halloween lights or decorations can cause cuts, burns, or even life threatening electrical shock if chewed on by curious pets.

2 Lab puppies sitting on top of pumpkins

  1. Have a dress rehearsal before the big night

Try on pet costumes before Halloween to see how they react to wearing clothing and to make sure it fits comfortably. Some pets dislike costumes and for those, festive bandanas usually work well. Be sure that the costume does not restrict your pet’s movement, hearing, or impede his ability to breathe, bark, or meow.

Black and white cat laying and wearing black mask

  1. Keep nervous pets in a quiet room

Some pets become very nervous with the constant ringing of the doorbell and excited chatter from trick-or-treaters outside. For these pets it is best to keep them inside a quiet room in the house to rest until the festivities are over.

Puppy wearing Pooh shirt holding "Hunny" jar

  1. Make sure pets have proper identification

When opening the door for trick-or-treaters, it is easy for pets to escape and become lost. Be sure your pet is wearing a collar and tags and/or a microchip (with updated information!) so if they should escape they have a better chance of being returned to you.

  1. Do not leave pets outside, especially black cats

Halloween pranksters have been known to tease, injure, steal, or otherwise harm pets. While this act is inexcusable, it is very preventable by the owners. Black cats are especially at risk for cruelty-related incidents. Many shelters do not adopt out black cats during the month of October as a safety precaution.

Black kitten sitting with pumpkins

  1. Keep glow sticks and glow jewelry away from pets

Although the product inside of glow sticks or jewelry is not likely toxic, it tastes terrible and can cause excessive salivation and odd behavior. Stomach upset can occur if they are ingested by pets, especially in large amounts.

  1. Familiar people can be frightening

Costumes and masks change how people look and smell to a pet, so even familiar people can become frightening. Even if you are just having a few friends over for a Halloween party, keep your pets away from the festivities in their safe room.

5 dogs dressed as ghosts holding plastic pumpkins in mouths

By Dr. Ashley Dawes